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quartz

1. n. [Geology]

[SiO2]

An abundant rock-forming mineral composed of silicon and oxygen, also called silica. Quartz sand grains are a major constituent of sandstone and other clastic sedimentary rocks.

See related terms: authigenic,  chert,  felsic,  granite,  hydrothermal,  hydrothermal alteration,  igneous,  mineral,  rock,  sand,  sandstone,  sedimentary,  silica,  silicate mineral

SEM of authigenic quartz and smectite
SEM of authigenic quartz and smectite.