1. n. [Well Testing]

The comparatively short shut-in period following the initial flow period of a drillstem test. This period is followed immediately by much longer flow and shut-in periods to allow the pressure to closely approach initial reservoir pressure. The initial flow period is commonly 5 to 10 minutes, and the initial shut-in period is commonly 30 minutes to one hour. When plotted on a pressure buildup plot, extrapolation of the best straight line gives what is usually accepted as the best obtainable value of initial formation pressure.

See related terms: drillstem test,  final shut-in period,  formation pressure,  initial flow period,  initial reservoir pressure